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Key facts and statistics
- The healthcare industry suffers the highest average cost of data breaches globally, estimated at £5.2 million per incident.
- In 2020 alone, the UK's Information Commissioner's Office (ICO) received over 7,000 data breach reports from the health sector.
- GDPR compliance isn't just a legal requirement; it's a trust-builder. Studies reveal that 79% of consumers are more likely to trust organisations with their data if they comply with GDPR.
Key definitions
GDPR - Enforced in May 2018, GDPR regulates the processing of personal data of individuals within the European Union (EU) and the European Economic Area (EEA). It gives individuals greater control over their personal data and imposes strict obligations on organisations handling such data.
Relevant legislation, regulations, and best practice
- Data Protection Act 2018 - This UK legislation complements GDPR, outlining specific provisions for processing personal data in healthcare settings.
- Caldicott Principles - These principles guide the handling of patient information within the NHS, emphasising the importance of confidentiality and data protection.
- ISO 27001 - Implementing this international standard ensures a robust information security management system, aligning with GDPR requirements.
Understanding GDPR in healthcare
GDPR mandates that healthcare providers obtain explicit consent before processing patients' personal data, including sensitive information such as medical history, treatments, and diagnoses.
Data security measures
Encryption, pseudonymisation, and regular data audits are essential to ensure data integrity and confidentiality.
Patient rights and GDPR
Patients can access their medical records, rectify inaccuracies, and request data erasure under certain circumstances.
Staff training and awareness
Ongoing staff training is crucial to ensuring compliance with GDPR regulations and reducing the risk of data breaches resulting from human error.
Recommendations
- Conduct regular data protection impact assessments to identify and mitigate potential patient data risks.
- Implement robust cybersecurity measures, including firewalls, antivirus software, and intrusion detection systems.
- Foster a culture of data protection awareness among staff through comprehensive training programs and regular updates on GDPR regulations.
Conclusion
In conclusion, GDPR is a cornerstone for safeguarding patient data in health and social care. Compliance not only mitigates the risk of costly data breaches but also fosters trust and confidence among patients. As we continue to navigate the evolving data protection landscape, prioritising GDPR compliance remains non-negotiable.
Take proactive steps to ensure GDPR compliance within your organisation. Click here to explore our tailored GDPR training courses on ComplyPlus LMS™, designed to equip your staff with the knowledge and skills necessary to safeguard sensitive data effectively.
About the author
Dr Richard Dune
With over 20 years of experience, Richard blends a rich background in NHS, the private sector, academia, and research settings. His forte lies in clinical R&D, advancing healthcare tech, workforce development and governance. His leadership ensures regulatory compliance and innovation align seamlessly.